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Comprehensive secondary pyrolysis in fluidized-bed fast pyrolysis of biomass, a fluid dynamics based modelling effort

机译:生物质流化床快速热解中的全面二次热解,基于流体动力学的建模工作

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摘要

Homogenous secondary pyrolysis is category of reactions following the primary pyrolysis and presumed important for fast pyrolysis. For the comprehensive chemistry and fluid dynamics, a probability density functional (PDF) approach is used; with a kinetic scheme comprising 134 species and 4169 reactions being implemented. With aid of acceleration techniques, most importantly Dimension Reduction, Chemistry Agglomeration and In-situ Tabulation (ISAT), a solution within reasonable time was obtained. More work is required; however, a solution for levoglucosan (C6H10O5) being fed through the inlet with fluidizing gas at 500 °C, has been obtained. 88.6% of the levoglucosan remained non-decomposed, and 19 different decomposition product species were found above 0.01% by weight. A homogenous secondary pyrolysis scheme proposed can thus be implemented in a CFD environment and acceleration techniques can speed-up the calculation for application in engineering settings.
机译:均相二次热解是一次热解之后的反应类别,并且被认为对快速热解很重要。对于全面的化学和流体动力学,使用概率密度泛函(PDF)方法。包括134种物质的动力学方案和4169个反应的实施。借助于加速技术,最重要的是减少尺寸,化学团聚和原位制表(ISAT),在合理的时间内获得了解决方案。需要做更多的工作;但是,已经获得了一种左旋葡聚糖(C6H10O5)的溶液,通过入口在500°C的流化气体进料。 88.6%的左旋葡聚糖保持未分解,并且发现超过0.01重量%的19种不同的分解产物种类。因此,可以在CFD环境中实施提出的均质二次热解方案,并且加速技术可以加快计算速度,以便在工程环境中应用。

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